Proposal For Developing Nalanda as part of India’s broader pilgrimage and heritage tourism

The Ministry of Tourism has recently outlined a comprehensive proposal for developing Nalanda as part of India’s broader pilgrimage and heritage tourism push. Here are the key details from the official release:

Context
- Nalanda, in Bihar, is one of India’s most iconic Buddhist heritage sites, historically home to the ancient Nalanda University.
- Development is being pursued under multiple central sector schemes to enhance infrastructure, visitor facilities, and global branding.

Proposal Highlights
- Union Budget 2024–25: Nalanda was identified as a key pilgrimage site for development.
- State Government Role: Bihar was asked to submit a Destination Strategy and Development Plan for Nalanda.
- Central Support: The Ministry of Tourism complements state efforts through schemes like:
- Swadesh Darshan (SD & SD 2.0): Focused on thematic circuits and immersive experiences.
- Challenge Based Destination Development (CBDD): Competitive project funding for innovative tourism ideas.
- PRASHAD Scheme: Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Heritage Augmentation.
- SASCI Scheme: Special Assistance to States for Capital Investment, targeting iconic tourist centres.

Funding & Projects
- Under SASCI (2024–25), 40 projects in 23 states worth ₹3,295.76 crore were sanctioned, including Bihar.
- Bihar projects include:
- Bodh Gaya Buddhist Meditation & Experience Centre (₹165.44 crore).
- Tourist facilities at Sonepur Mela Ground, Saran (₹24.29 crore).
- Matsyagandha Lake development in Saharsa (₹97.61 crore).
- Karamchat Eco-Tourism & Adventure Hub (₹49.51 crore).
- Ambika Bhawani Temple development, Saran (₹13.29 crore).

Objective
The aim is to develop Nalanda and other Bihar sites to global standards, strengthen infrastructure, and market them internationally as heritage and spiritual tourism destinations.