Hotels, guesthouses, and homestays in Mussoorie are now required to register their guests on a government portal operated by the Uttarakhand Department of Tourism due to environmental concerns. Purpose of Guest Registration - Protecting Fragile Ecology: Mussoorie’s ecosystem has a limited carrying capacity — the maximum number of people it can support without environmental degradation. - Managing Tourism Pressure: Tourist numbers have surged from 1.5 lakh in 1958 to over 30 lakh in 2019, straining infrastructure like water supply, parking, and waste management. Backed by NGT Recommendations - The National Green Tribunal (NGT) recommended 19 measures in a 2023 report to safeguard Mussoorie’s environment. - Guest registration is one of these measures, aimed at: - Monitoring tourist inflow in real time. - Ensuring accommodation and parking limits are respected. - Possibly charging tourists to fund cleanliness and waste management. Environmental Risks Highlighted - Mussoorie lies in Seismic Zone IV, prone to landslides due to unstable slopes and weak limestone. - Over-construction and traffic congestion have worsened risks. - The NGT flagged dangers from proposed infrastructure like tunnels and ropeways, citing parallels with the Joshimath land subsidence incident.
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